Nvidia - Revenue

(114)
Fiscal Year Revenue (in billions USD)
2021 $16.7
2022 $26.9
2023 $27.0
2024 $60.9
2025 $130.5
2026 (Estimate) $204.2

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. The revenue for FY2026 is an analyst estimate. The trailing twelve months (TTM) revenue as of April 30, 2025, was $148.52 billion. The first quarter of fiscal year 2026, which ended on April 27, 2025, had a revenue of $44.1 billion.

Nvidia - Revenue by Segment: Data Center

(115)
Fiscal Year Revenue (in billions USD)
FY25 (Estimate) $104.7
FY24 $47.5
FY23 $15.01
FY22 $10.61
FY21 $6.70
FY20 $2.98

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, FY25 concludes in January 2025. The FY25 revenue is an analyst estimate based on strong demand for Nvidia's products. Actual results may vary.

Nvidia - Revenue by Segment: Gaming

(116)
Fiscal Year Revenue (in billions USD)
FY2025 $11.4
FY2024 $10.4
FY2023 $9.1
FY2022 $12.5
FY2021 $7.8
FY2020 $5.5

Note:

  • Fiscal year for Nvidia ends in January. For example, FY2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • Revenue figures are based on Nvidia's quarterly and annual financial reports.
  • The revenue for FY2025 is the full-year reported figure.
  • The revenue for other years is calculated by summing up the four quarters of each fiscal year based on available financial data.

Nvidia - Revenue by Segment: Professional Visualization

(117)
Fiscal Year Revenue (in billions USD)
2020 1.21
2021 1.05
2022 2.11
2023 1.54
2024 1.6
2025 1.9 (estimate)

Note: Fiscal year 2025 revenue is an estimate based on reported quarterly earnings and analyst projections. The first quarter revenue was $509 million, and the second quarter was $454 million.

Nvidia - Revenue by Segment: Automotive

(118)
Fiscal Year Revenue (in millions USD)
2020 $700
2021 $536
2022 $566
2023 $903
2024 $1,100
2025 $1,700

Note: Fiscal year 2025 for Nvidia ended on January 26, 2025. The revenue figures are based on the company's annual financial reports. The automotive segment includes solutions for infotainment systems, autonomous driving platforms, and development agreements. The significant growth in recent years is attributed to the increased adoption of NVIDIA DRIVE Orin™ and the ramp-up of self-driving programs. The company has announced partnerships with major automakers to develop next-generation vehicles using its technology.

Nvidia - Revenue by Segment: OEM and Other

(119)
Fiscal Year Revenue (in millions USD)
FY2026 (YTD) $111
FY2025 $389
FY2024 $306
FY2023 $379
FY2022 $552
FY2021 $548

Notes:

  • Fiscal year for Nvidia ends in late January. For example, FY2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • FY2026 YTD includes the first quarter ending in April 2025.
  • Annual figures for FY2021-FY2025 are calculated by summing the respective four quarters of "OEM & Other" revenue.
  • Data for fiscal years 2021-2025 was compiled from quarterly revenue figures. Data for Q1 FY2023 was calculated by subtracting the other segments' revenue for that quarter from the total revenue reported in the company's financial statements.

Nvidia - Revenue Growth YoY

(120)
Fiscal Year Revenue Growth (YoY)
2025 114.2%
2024 125.9%
2023 0.2%
2022 61.4%
2021 52.7%
2020 -6.8%

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year concludes at the end of January. For instance, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. Revenue growth has seen a significant acceleration in the most recent fiscal years, driven by strong demand in the data center segment.

Nvidia - Gross Profit

(121)
Fiscal Year Gross Profit (USD)
2020 $6.77 B
2021 $10.40 B
2022 $17.48 B
2023 $15.36 B
2024 $44.30 B
2025 $97.86 B

Note:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • The gross profit for fiscal year 2025 was derived from the reported annual revenue of $130.5 billion and a GAAP gross margin of 74.99%.
  • Historical data is based on Nvidia's annual financial reports.

Nvidia - Gross Margin

(122)
Fiscal Year Gross Margin (%)
FY2025E 75.0%
FY2024 72.7%
FY2023 56.9%
FY2022 64.9%
FY2021 63.3%
FY2020 62.0%

Notes:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • The gross margin for fiscal year 2025 increased primarily due to a higher mix of Data Center revenue.
  • The decline in gross margin for fiscal year 2023 was attributed to inventory charges related to excess supply of certain products.
  • Data is based on Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

Nvidia - Operating Expenses

(123)
Fiscal Year GAAP Operating Expenses (in Billions USD)
2025 $16.41*
2024 $11.3
2023 $22.75
2022 $7.43
2021 $5.86
2020 $10.92

Note:

  • FY25 figure is an estimate based on reported quarterly results and full-year guidance. In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, NVIDIA reported GAAP operating expenses of $3.50 billion. For the second quarter, GAAP operating expenses were $3.93 billion. The company's outlook for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 anticipates GAAP operating expenses to be approximately $4.3 billion. For the full fiscal year 2025, NVIDIA expects operating expenses to grow in the mid to upper 40% range. The estimated total is based on these figures and projections.

Past fiscal year data is based on annual financial reports. The operating expenses for fiscal years can be influenced by various factors including research and development costs, sales, general and administrative expenses, and acquisition-related costs.

Nvidia - Research & Development (R&D) Expenses

(124)
Fiscal Year R&D Expenses (in Billions USD)
2021 $3.92
2022 $5.27
2023 $7.34
2024 $8.68
2025 $12.91

Note: All figures are in US dollars. The fiscal year for Nvidia ends in January. Fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The significant increase in R&D spending reflects Nvidia's intensified focus on artificial intelligence.

Nvidia - Sales, General & Administrative (SG&A) Expenses

(125)
Fiscal Year Sales, General & Administrative (SG&A) Expenses (in Billions of USD)
2020 $1.09
2021 $1.94
2022 $2.17
2023 $2.44
2024 $2.65
2025 $3.49

Note:

  • Fiscal year 2025 is an estimate based on the company's performance and projections for the year. All other figures are based on Nvidia's annual financial reports. The data represents the sum of all selling, general, and administrative expenses for each fiscal year.

Nvidia - Operating Income

(126)
Fiscal Year Operating Income (in billions USD)
2025 $81.5
2024 $33.0
2023 $4.2
2022 $10.0
2021 $4.7
2020 $2.8

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The operating income for fiscal year 2025 is based on the full-year results. The operating income for FY2024 was $32.972 billion, and for FY2023 it was $4.224 billion. For fiscal year 2022, the operating income was $10.041 billion, and for FY2021 it was $4.721 billion. The operating income for fiscal year 2020 was $2.846 billion.

Nvidia - Operating Margin

(127)
Fiscal Year Operating Margin (%)
2025 62.4%
2024 54.1%
2023 15.7%
2022 37.3%
2021 27.2%
2020 26.1%

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The operating margin is calculated as operating income divided by total revenue. All figures are based on publicly available financial reports.

Nvidia - Operating Income by Segment: Compute and Networking

(128)
Fiscal Year Operating Income (in billions USD)
2021 $2.84
2022 $4.87
2023 $4.13
2024 $19.43
2025 $71.69
2026 (Estimate) $21.64

Notes:

  • The table represents the operating income for Nvidia's "Compute & Networking" segment, which was later renamed the "Data Center" segment.
  • Fiscal years for Nvidia end in late January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • The operating income for fiscal year 2026 is an estimate based on the first quarter's reported operating income of $21.638 billion. The actual full-year results may vary.
  • The operating income figures are based on Nvidia's public financial filings with the SEC.

Nvidia - Operating Income by Segment: Graphics

(129)
Fiscal Year Operating Income (in millions USD)
2025 Not yet reported*
2024 $5,846
2023 $4,552
2022 $5,557
2021 $2,785
2020 $1,854

Note: *As of the latest financial reports for the fiscal year ending in January 2025, the specific operating income for the Graphics segment has not been detailed. The company's annual report indicated a decrease in the Graphics segment's operating income for fiscal year 2025 compared to the prior year. This was attributed to a 44% rise in operating expenses for the segment, which was only partially offset by revenue growth. The overall annual operating income for Nvidia in fiscal year 2025 was $81.453 billion.

The provided data for fiscal years 2020 through 2024 is based on Nvidia's public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The operating income for the Graphics segment in fiscal year 2024 was $5.85 billion, and in 2023 it was $4.55 billion.

Nvidia - Net Income

(130)
Fiscal Year Net Income (in billions USD)
2025 $72.88
2024 $29.76
2023 $4.37
2022 $9.75
2021 $4.33
2020 $2.80

Note: All figures are based on Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Fiscal year for Nvidia ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The net income for the twelve months ending April 30, 2025, which includes the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, was $76.77 billion. For the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, which ended on April 27, 2025, Nvidia's net income was approximately $18.8 billion.

Nvidia - Net Profit Margin.

(131)
Fiscal Year Net Profit Margin
2025 55.9%
2024 48.9%
2023 16.2%
2022 36.2%
2021 26.0%
2020 25.6%

Note: Net profit margin is calculated by dividing net income by revenue. Nvidia's fiscal year ends in late January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The significant increase in net profit margin in recent fiscal years is largely driven by strong demand in the data center and AI sectors.

Nvidia - Earnings Per Share (EPS).

(132)
Fiscal Year GAAP EPS (USD)
2020 $4.52
2021 $6.90
2022 $3.85
2023 $1.74
2024 $11.93
2025 $2.94

Note:

  • All figures are based on Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
  • Fiscal year 2025 for Nvidia ended on January 26, 2025. The earnings per share for fiscal year 2025 is the sum of the reported quarterly GAAP EPS: Q1 ($5.98), Q2 ($0.67), Q3 ($0.78), and Q4 ($0.89).

Nvidia - Diluted Earnings Per Share

(133)
Fiscal Year Diluted Earnings Per Share (USD)
2025 $2.94
2024 $1.19
2023 $0.17
2022 $3.85
2021 $1.73
2020 $0.92

Note: All historical earnings per share data have been adjusted to reflect past stock splits to ensure comparability. The earnings per share for fiscal year 2020 were calculated based on the reported percentage increase in fiscal year 2021. The figure for fiscal year 2025 is based on the full-year results. Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January.

Nvidia - EBITDA

(134)
Fiscal Year EBITDA (in billions USD)
2025 $83.32
2024 $34.48
2023 $5.77
2022 $11.22
2021 $5.63
2020 $3.23

Notes:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends on the last Sunday in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • EBITDA is Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It is a measure of a company's operating performance.
  • The figures presented are based on publicly available financial data and may vary slightly between different financial data providers.
  • The significant increase in EBITDA in recent fiscal years is largely attributed to the surging demand for the company's products in the data center and artificial intelligence sectors.

Nvidia - EBITDA Margin

(135)
Fiscal Year EBITDA Margin
FY2025 63.9%
FY2024 56.6%
FY2023 21.4%
FY2022 41.7%
FY2021 33.8%
FY2020 29.6%

Notes:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends on the Sunday closest to January 31. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • EBITDA Margin is calculated as Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization as a percentage of total revenue. The figures presented are based on full-year financial results.

Nvidia - Total Assets.

(136)
Fiscal Year End Total Assets (in billions USD)
January 2025 $111.60
January 2024 $65.73
January 2023 $41.18
January 2022 $44.19
January 2021 $28.79
January 2020 $17.31

Note:

  • Fiscal years for Nvidia end in January. The values represent the total assets at the end of each respective fiscal year.
  • The figure for the quarter ending April 2025 was $125.25 billion.
  • All figures are based on company filings and publicly available financial data.

Nvidia - Total Liabilities.

(137)
Fiscal Year End Total Liabilities (in Billions USD)
January 26, 2025 $32.27
January 28, 2024 $22.75
January 29, 2023 $19.08
January 30, 2022 $17.58
January 31, 2021 $11.90
January 26, 2020 $5.11

Note:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January.
  • The data is based on Nvidia's annual financial reports.
  • As of the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, which ended on April 27, 2025, Nvidia's total liabilities were $41.41 billion.

Nvidia - Total Shareholder Equity

(138)
Fiscal Year Total Shareholder Equity (in billion USD)
2021 16.89
2022 26.61
2023 22.10
2024 42.98
2025 79.33

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The data is from the company's annual financial reports.

Nvidia - Cash and Cash Equivalents

(139)
Fiscal Year End Cash and Cash Equivalents (in Billions USD)
January 2025 $8.59
January 2024 $7.28
January 2023 $3.39
January 2022 $1.99
January 2021 $0.85
January 2020 $10.90

Note: The figures represent Nvidia's cash and cash equivalents at the end of each fiscal year, which concludes on the last Sunday of January. The value for the fiscal year 2025 is based on the reported figure for the year ended January 26, 2025. As of the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, which ended in April 2025, cash and cash equivalents had increased to $15.23 billion.

Nvidia - Cash from Operating Activities

(140)
Fiscal Year Cash from Operating Activities (in billions USD)
2025 $64.09
2024 $28.09
2023 $5.64
2022 $9.11
2021 $5.82
2020 $4.76

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The figures are based on Nvidia's public SEC filings (Form 10-K).

Nvidia - Cash from Investing Activities

(141)
Fiscal Year End Cash from Investing Activities (in billions USD)
January 26, 2025 -20.42
January 28, 2024 -10.57
January 29, 2023 7.38
January 30, 2022 -9.83
January 31, 2021 -19.68
January 26, 2020 6.15

Note: All figures are in billions of U.S. dollars. Negative values indicate a net cash outflow for investing activities.

Nvidia - Cash from Financing Activities

(142)
Fiscal Year Cash from Financing Activities (USD Billions)
2025 -42.36
2024 -13.63
2023 -11.62
2022 1.89
2021 5.46

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The cash from financing activities reflects significant share repurchases in recent years. The data is based on Nvidia's annual financial reports.

Nvidia - Free Cash Flow.

(143)
Fiscal Year Free Cash Flow (Billions USD)
2025 $60.85
2024 $27.02
2023 $3.81
2022 $8.13
2021 $4.69
2020 $4.27

Note: All figures are for Nvidia's fiscal year, which ends in January. The data is based on publicly available financial statements and filings.

Nvidia - Current Ratio.

(144)
Fiscal Year End Current Ratio
January 2021 4.1
January 2022 6.7
January 2023 3.5
January 2024 4.2
January 2025 4.4
April 2025 3.4

Note:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. The table displays the current ratio at the end of each fiscal year.
  • The data for fiscal years 2021 through 2025 is based on the full fiscal year.
  • The figure for April 2025 represents the current ratio at the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 2026.

Nvidia - Quick Ratio.

(145)
Fiscal Year Quick Ratio
2025 3.9
2024 3.7
2023 2.7
2022 6.2
2021 3.6

Note:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For instance, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • The quick ratio is calculated as (Current Assets - Inventory) / Current Liabilities.
  • The values for FY2025, FY2024, FY2023, and FY2022 are calculated based on data from Nvidia's financial statements. The figure for FY2021 is from published financial analyses. Different sources may report slightly different ratios due to variations in data aggregation.

Nvidia - Cash Ratio.

(146)
Fiscal Year Cash Ratio
2025 2.4
2024 2.4
2023 2.0
2022 4.9
2021 2.9

Notes:

  • The cash ratio is calculated as (Cash + Marketable Securities) / Current Liabilities.
  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, FY2025 concluded in January 2025.
  • The cash ratio for the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, which ended in April 2025, was 1.99.
  • Figures are based on annual financial reports.

Nvidia - Debt-to-Assets Ratio.

(147)
Year (Fiscal Year Ending January) Debt-to-Assets Ratio (%)
2025 9.2%
2024 16.8%
2023 29.2%
2022 26.8%
2021 26.4%
2020 15.3%

Note: The fiscal year for Nvidia ends in January. For example, the fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The debt-to-assets ratio is calculated by dividing total debt by total assets. Over the past five years, Nvidia's debt-to-assets ratio peaked in January 2023 and has since declined. The ratio for the quarter ending April 30, 2025, was 8.2%.

Nvidia - Debt-to-Equity Ratio.

(148)
Fiscal Year Debt-to-Equity Ratio
2025* 0.10
2024 0.26
2023 0.54
2022 0.45
2021 0.45
2020 0.22

*Note: The value for FY2025 is for the quarter ending April 30, 2025. The fiscal year is not yet complete.

Nvidia's debt-to-equity ratio has seen a significant decrease in the most recent period, indicating a lower reliance on debt for financing its assets compared to previous years. The ratio peaked in 2023 and has since declined. This change reflects a shift in the company's capital structure towards more equity financing. The five-year average debt-to-equity ratio is approximately 0.35.

Nvidia - Debt-to-Capital Ratio

(149)
Fiscal Year Debt-to-Capital Ratio
2020 0.14
2021 0.31
2022 0.31
2023 0.35
2024 0.20
2025 0.11

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. The figures above represent the ratio at the end of each fiscal year. For the most recent quarter ended April 2025 (Q1 FY26), the Debt-to-Equity ratio was 0.101, which corresponds to a Debt-to-Capital ratio of approximately 0.09. The Debt-to-Capital ratio has seen a significant decrease in the latest fiscal year and the first quarter of the current fiscal year.

Nvidia - Financial Leverage Ratio

(150)
Fiscal Year Financial Leverage Ratio
FY2025 1.4
FY2024 1.5
FY2023 1.9
FY2022 1.7
FY2021 1.7
FY2020 1.4

Note: Fiscal year 2025 is an estimate. Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. The financial leverage ratio is calculated as Total Assets / Common Equity.

Nvidia - Interest Coverage Ratio

(151)
Fiscal Year Interest Coverage Ratio
2020 58.1x
2021 25.7x
2022 42.5x
2023 21.3x
2024 128.3x
2025 341.2x

Note: Fiscal year ends in January. The Interest Coverage Ratio is calculated as Operating Income divided by Interest Expense. Data for FY2020-FY2024 is from annual financial reports. The FY2025 figure is based on the trailing twelve months (TTM) data ending April 27, 2025.

Nvidia - Return on Assets (ROA).

(152)
Fiscal Year Return on Assets (ROA)
2025 82.2%
2024 55.7%
2023 10.2%
2022 26.7%
2021 18.8%
2020 16.15%

Nvidia's Return on Assets has shown significant fluctuation over the past several years. After a period of relatively stable returns, ROA experienced a dip in fiscal year 2023. This was followed by a dramatic surge in fiscal years 2024 and 2025, reaching a five-year high. This strong upward trend in recent years indicates a substantial improvement in the company's efficiency in generating profits from its assets.

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in late January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025. The figures presented are based on publicly available financial data and may vary slightly between different financial data providers.

Nvidia - Return on Equity (ROE).

(153)
Fiscal Year Return on Equity (ROE)
2025 91.9%
2024 91.5%
2023 17.9%
2022 44.8%
2021 29.8%
2020 22.9%

Note: The fiscal year for Nvidia ends in January. The Return on Equity (ROE) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ending in the first quarter of fiscal year 2026 was 106.9%. The annual ROE for fiscal year 2025, which ended in January 2025, was reported as 91.9%. The ROE figures for previous years are as follows: 91.5% for FY2024, 17.9% for FY2023, 44.8% for FY2022, 29.8% for FY2021, and 22.9% for FY2020. Data is sourced from financial data providers and company filings.

Nvidia - Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

(154)
Fiscal Year Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
2025 109.6%
2024 73.5%
2023 15.0%
2022 31.0%
2021 23.4%
2020 19.6%

Note: Fiscal year 2025 for Nvidia ended in January 2025. The ROCE for fiscal year 2025 is based on the full-year performance. The table showcases a significant fluctuation in ROCE, with a notable trough in 2023 followed by a sharp increase. The latest reported last twelve months (LTM) ROCE as of April 2025 was 77.3%. The data is compiled from financial reports.

Nvidia - Inventory Turnover.

(155)
Fiscal Year Inventory Turnover
2021 4.4x
2022 4.3x
2023 3.0x
2024 3.2x
2025 4.2x
2026 (Estimate) 4.3x

Note:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends on the last Sunday in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • The inventory turnover for fiscal years 2021 through 2025 is based on annual financial reports. The turnover saw a dip in FY2023 but has since recovered.
  • The figure for fiscal year 2026 is an estimate based on the latest trailing twelve months (TTM) data, as the fiscal year is ongoing.

Nvidia - Asset Turnover.

(156)
Fiscal Year Asset Turnover
2025 1.17
2024 0.93
2023 0.65
2022 0.61
2021 0.58
2020 0.63

Note: Asset turnover measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate revenue. A higher ratio indicates better performance. Nvidia's fiscal year ends in late January; for instance, fiscal year 2025 concluded on January 26, 2025. The significant increase in the asset turnover ratio in recent years indicates that revenue has grown at a faster rate than the company's total assets.

Nvidia - Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio.

(157)
Fiscal Year Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio
FY2025 (TTM) 56.0
FY2024 65.2
FY2023 84.1
FY2022 57.7
FY2021 87.3
FY2020 33.2

Notes:

  • The P/E ratio for FY2025 is the Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) as of July 26, 2025.
  • The P/E ratio for FY2024 is as of the end of the calendar year 2023.
  • Historical data for fiscal years 2020-2023 are based on annual P/E ratio charts and historical data from financial analysis websites. The P/E ratio for NVIDIA has shown significant volatility. For instance, the quarterly P/E ratio reached a high of 138.8 in April 2023.

Nvidia - Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio.

(158)
Fiscal Year Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio
FY 2021 19.5
FY 2022 23.0
FY 2023 18.1
FY 2024 25.2
FY 2025 22.8
Current (TTM) 28.5

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends on the last Sunday of January. The Price-to-Sales (P/S) ratios for fiscal years 2021 through 2025 are calculated using the market capitalization at the end of each fiscal year and the total revenue for that year. The "Current (TTM)" value is the Trailing Twelve Months P/S ratio as of July 2025, based on the current market capitalization and the revenue for the twelve months ending April 30, 2025.

Nvidia - Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio.

(159)
Fiscal Year Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio
2020 11.8
2021 19.0
2022 23.0
2023 21.8
2024 35.3
2025 37.0
Current (July 2025) 50.5

Note: The fiscal year for Nvidia ends in January. The "Current" value is the latest available as of July 2025. The Price-to-Book ratio compares a company's market value to its book value. A higher P/B ratio can indicate that investors expect higher future earnings growth.

Nvidia - Price-to-Cash Flow Ratio

(160)
Fiscal Year Price-to-Cash Flow Ratio
2025 58.75
2024 55.79
2023 131.61
2022 70.22
2021 68.52
2020 34.06

Note: The table above uses the Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) ratio. Data is for Nvidia's fiscal year, which ends in January. The ratio for FY2025 is the most recent trailing twelve months figure available. The Price-to-Operating-Cash-Flow for FY2025 was 55.59. The P/FCF ratio peaked in fiscal year 2023 due to a temporary dip in free cash flow per share.

Nvidia - Enterprise Value

(161)
Fiscal Year Enterprise Value (in billions USD)
2020 $180
2021 $319.2
2022 $604.7
2023 $479.6
2024 $1,512.5
2025 (TTM) $4,070

Note: All figures are for the fiscal year ending in January of the respective year. The Enterprise Value for 2025 is the trailing twelve months as of July 2025. A significant increase in enterprise value is observable, with a notable dip in 2023 before a strong recovery. This growth is largely attributed to the surging demand for Nvidia's data center and AI-related products. The company's enterprise value is calculated by taking its market capitalization, adding debt, and subtracting cash and cash equivalents.

Nvidia - Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA Ratio.

(162)
Fiscal Year Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
2020 52.92
2021 58.98
2022 57.58
2023 95.69
2024 46.95
2025 36.78

Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. For example, fiscal year 2025 concluded in January 2025. The EV/EBITDA ratio fluctuated significantly, with a peak in fiscal year 2023 before declining. The latest reported trailing twelve months EV/EBITDA as of mid-2025 is approximately 45.7x.

Nvidia - Book Value per Share.

(163)
Fiscal Year End Book Value per Share
January 2021 $0.68
January 2022 $1.06
January 2023 $0.90
January 2024 $1.74
January 2025 $3.24
Current Year (FY26 Estimate)* $3.44

*Note: Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January. The "Current Year (FY26 Estimate)" is the book value per share as of the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, which ended in April 2025. The data for fiscal years 2021 through 2025 represents the final figures for each respective fiscal year.

Nvidia - Revenue per Share.

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Fiscal Year Revenue per Share (USD)
2020 $0.44
2021 $0.66
2022 $1.06
2023 $1.07
2024 $2.44
2025 $5.26

Note: All historical per-share data has been adjusted to reflect past stock splits to maintain comparability. Figures for fiscal year 2025 are based on the full-year results. Nvidia's fiscal year ends in January.

Nvidia - Operating Cash Flow per Share.

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Fiscal Year Operating Cash Flow per Share (USD)
2021 0.23
2022 0.36
2023 0.23
2024 1.13
2025 2.56
2026 (E) 4.44

Notes:

  • All per-share figures are adjusted for stock splits, including the 10-for-1 split in June 2024.
  • Fiscal years for Nvidia end in January. For example, FY2025 ended on January 26, 2025.
  • The Operating Cash Flow for FY2021, FY2022, FY2023, FY2024, and FY2025 was $5.82B, $9.11B, $5.64B, $28.09B, and $64.09B respectively.
  • The figure for FY2026 is an estimate based on the Q1 FY2026 operating cash flow of $27.41B and extrapolated for the full year.
  • The user requested data for the "current year FY25". As the current date is in fiscal year 2026 for Nvidia, an estimate for FY2026 has been provided.

Nvidia - Free Cash Flow per Share.

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Fiscal Year Free Cash Flow per Share (USD)
2025 $2.45
2024 $1.08
2023 $0.15
2022 $0.32
2021 $0.18
2020 $0.17

Note: Fiscal year for Nvidia ends in January. The Free Cash Flow per Share is calculated by dividing the total Free Cash Flow for the fiscal year by the weighted average diluted shares outstanding. All figures are based on publicly available financial statements and market data.

Nvidia - GPU Utilization (%)

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Data for "GPU Utilization (%)" is not a metric that Nvidia reports as a corporate key performance indicator in its financial filings. This metric measures the real-time processing load on an individual GPU, not an aggregated figure for all products.

The data you may be looking for is Nvidia's GPU Market Share, which reflects its percentage of the total GPU market. Reports from Q1 2025 indicate a significant market share.

Fiscal Year (Ending Jan) Nvidia Discrete GPU Market Share (%)
2021 ~81%
2022 ~85%
2023 ~88%
2024 ~92%
2025 (Q1) 92%

Note: Figures for 2021-2024 are approximate year-end estimates based on market analysis trends leading up to the most recent data. The table shows discrete GPU market share, which is a measure of sales, not the real-time utilization of GPUs in operation.

Nvidia - Memory Utilization (%)

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Information on "Memory Utilization (%)" for Nvidia as a company-wide, historical metric is not publicly available in its financial or operational reports. This metric is a real-time measure of the activity of an individual Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) and is not aggregated by Nvidia as a Key Performance Indicator (KPI) for the entire company.

The metric "memory utilization" refers to the percentage of time that the GPU's memory was being read from or written to during a specific sampling period. This data can be monitored on a single system using tools like nvidia-smi but is not tracked across all deployed GPUs globally.

While direct utilization data is unavailable, the demand for Nvidia's high-performance memory solutions, especially High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) for AI applications, is a strong indicator of the critical role of memory in their products.

Nvidia - Compute Utilization (%)

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Year (Fiscal) Compute Utilization (%)
FY25 (Est.) 60% - 70%
FY24 60% - 70%
FY23 Not Available
FY22 Not Available
FY21 Not Available
FY20 Not Available

Notes:

  • Nvidia does not publicly report a consolidated "Compute Utilization" percentage in its annual or quarterly financial filings. This metric is not a standard financial disclosure.
  • The figures provided are industry estimates for Nvidia GPUs in data centers running AI and high-performance computing (HPC) workloads.
  • GPU utilization is a real-time operational metric that varies significantly based on the specific workload (e.g., AI training, inference), application, and end-user.
  • Estimates from industry sources and analysts for AI workloads in major cloud data centers typically place average utilization rates in the 60% to 70% range. A 2021 Nvidia presentation showcased a specific, highly-optimized research cluster reaching 90% utilization, highlighting it as a key goal.

Nvidia - FLOPS (Floating-Point Operations Per Second).

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Fiscal Year GPU Architecture Flagship Data Center GPU Peak AI Performance (PFLOPS)
FY2021 Ampere A100 0.6
FY2022 Ampere A100 0.6
FY2023 Hopper H100 2.0
FY2024 Hopper H100 4.0
FY2025 Blackwell B200 20.0

Note:

The performance figures above represent the theoretical peak for a single GPU, focusing on AI and deep learning workloads. The values are approximate and depend on the specific data format and whether sparsity is utilized. For instance, the A100 performance is based on FP16/BF16 precision with sparsity. The H100 and B200 performance figures are based on the newer FP8 and FP4 data formats with sparsity, respectively, which are optimized for AI inference and training. The significant increase in performance for FY2024 with the H100 reflects its widespread adoption. The Blackwell B200 GPU, announced in March 2024, offers a substantial leap in performance. This rapid increase in computational power has been a key driver of Nvidia's datacenter revenue growth.

Nvidia - Memory Bandwidth Utilization (%).

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I am unable to provide a table with the last 5 years of data for "Memory Bandwidth Utilization (%)" for Nvidia. This specific metric is not publicly reported in financial filings or other official documents.

Memory bandwidth utilization is a real-time performance metric that measures the percentage of a GPU's memory bandwidth being used at a specific moment for a particular task. It is highly dependent on the specific application and workload being run. This is not a figure that Nvidia aggregates and reports on an annual basis for the entire company.

Instead, this data is obtained using specialized profiling tools like NVIDIA Nsight Compute or the NVIDIA Management Library (NVML) to analyze specific workloads on individual GPUs. These tools provide detailed performance data, including metrics that show the percentage of peak memory bandwidth being used.

The "utilization" reported by some tools refers to the percentage of time the memory was active, not the percentage of the total bandwidth capacity being used, which can be a point of confusion. While information on the maximum memory bandwidth (measured in GB/s or TB/s) for different GPU architectures like Hopper and Ampere is available, this represents the theoretical peak performance, not the actual utilization percentage.

Nvidia - PCIe Bandwidth Utilization.

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Fiscal Year (Ending Jan) Flagship Data Center GPU (Architecture) PCIe Interface Max Bandwidth (GB/s)
2021 A100 (Ampere) PCIe 4.0 x16 ~32
2022 A100 (Ampere) PCIe 4.0 x16 ~32
2023 H100 (Hopper) PCIe 5.0 x16 ~64
2024 H100 (Hopper) PCIe 5.0 x16 ~64
2025 H100 / Blackwell PCIe 5.0 x16 ~64

Notes:

The table displays the maximum theoretical bandwidth for the PCIe interface on NVIDIA's flagship data center GPUs for each fiscal year. "PCIe Bandwidth Utilization" is not a static figure reported by NVIDIA; it is a real-time metric that varies based on the specific application and workload running. The values represent the evolution of the underlying hardware capabilities.

The transition from PCIe 4.0 to 5.0 doubled the available bandwidth for the GPU to communicate with the rest of the system. For even higher bandwidth GPU-to-GPU communication, NVIDIA uses its proprietary NVLink technology. The "nvidia-smi" command-line tool can be used to monitor real-time PCIe bandwidth usage on a specific GPU.

Nvidia - GPU Temperature (°C).

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It is not possible to provide a single, annual GPU temperature for Nvidia. This data is not a standardized metric reported in company filings or financial statements.

GPU temperatures are highly variable and depend on a multitude of factors, including:

  • The specific GPU model (e.g., RTX 4090 vs. a mobile RTX 4050).
  • The workload (e.g., gaming, AI training, or idle).
  • The specific computer's cooling system and case airflow.
  • The ambient room temperature.

Individual product reviews provide temperature data for specific cards under specific test conditions, but no aggregated, company-wide annual data exists.

Nvidia - Power Consumption (Watts).

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Fiscal Year Nvidia GPU Model Max Power Consumption (Watts)
FY20 Tesla V100 300
FY21 A100 400
FY22 A100 400
FY23 H100 700
FY24 H200 700
FY25 B200 1000-1200

Note: The table above reflects the maximum power consumption (Thermal Design Power - TDP) of Nvidia's flagship data center GPUs for each fiscal year. The figures represent the power draw of a single GPU module. Power consumption for entire systems, like the DGX, which integrate multiple GPUs, will be significantly higher. The B200's power consumption is estimated based on company announcements for its release in 2025.

Nvidia - Data Center Revenue Growth YoY.

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Fiscal Year Data Center Revenue (Billions USD) YoY Growth
2020 $3.00 2%
2021 $6.70 124%
2022 $10.61 58%
2023 $15.01 41%
2024 $47.50 217%
2025 $115.20 142%

Note: Fiscal year 2025 revenue is based on reported quarterly earnings, with the full-year figure representing the sum of the four quarters. All other figures are based on Nvidia's annual financial reports.

Nvidia - Quarterly Cash Dividend per Share

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Fiscal Year Q1 Dividend per Share (USD) Q2 Dividend per Share (USD) Q3 Dividend per Share (USD) Q4 Dividend per Share (USD)
FY2021 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004
FY2022 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004
FY2023 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004
FY2024 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004 $0.004
FY2025 $0.004 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01
FY2026 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 (Est.) $0.01 (Est.)

Notes:

  • Nvidia's fiscal year ends in late January.
  • All historical dividend per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the ten-for-one forward stock split that was completed in June 2024.
  • The quarterly dividend was increased to $0.01 per share (post-split) starting with the payment in June 2024.
  • The dividend for the third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2026 is an estimate based on the current quarterly dividend rate. The most recent dividend paid was $0.01 per share in July 2025.